Main symptoms of a urine infection

If you do not know the symptoms of urinary tract infection, it will be useful to know them. After all, it is a relatively common condition that can happen for many reasons and, if not treated properly, it will easily become chronic. Do you want to know how? We explain it to you in MedVisit.

What are the causes of urinary tract infection?

Like any other infection, it has its origin in a bacterium that enters directly through the urethra and can reach the bladder. That is where the problem occurs. Now, although it is a common occurrence for bacteria to enter through the urethra, the body usually eliminates them. When it doesn’t, that’s when you would face a urinary tract infection.

In the case of women it is much more common, mainly because of the smaller size of their urethra. A particularly sensitive point is after experiencing sexual intercourse.

Anyone can suffer from such an infection, although there are some risk factors that may favor its occurrence. Some of them are the following:

• Difficulty emptying your bladder of urine.
• Diabetes.
• Difficulties in completing intimate hygiene (due to age, mobility, etc.).
• Pregnancy.
• After urinary tract surgery.
• Large prostate.

These factors can be conditioning but not determining factors. Here hygiene and intimate care are fundamental. If you need more information you can contact our English-speaking doctors.

Main symptoms of urinary tract infection

It should be noted, first of all, that sometimes infections of this type can be virtually asymptomatic, although they are generally easy to detect. These are the problems you may suffer:

1. Constant need to urinate

This does not mean that you will actually pass urine directly. It is an irritation that gives you the sensation that you have to go to the bathroom, but what is really happening is an inflammation.

2. Burning sensation when urinating

This is a particularly annoying symptom, as it can deter you from going to the bathroom on many occasions. In fact, some people experience a really sharp pain. But it is also one of the most obvious signs that you have contracted a small infection and need to see a specialist.

3. Red or pink urine

This can be especially worrisome if you see it the first time, but there’s no need to panic. It is simply a little bit of blood in your urine. As with any other infection, a little blood may be passed here as well.

4. Pelvic and surrounding pain

This symptom is generally more common in women than in men. They are contractions, pulling or muscle pain throughout the pelvic area and surrounding spaces.

5. A strong odor in the urine

Finally, as with any other infection, the area acquires a slightly stronger odor, which in this case you may notice when you go to urinate. This should be a warning sign that it is time to see a specialist.

How to stop a urinary tract infection?

At this point, you are probably wondering what you need to do to avoid a UTI. There are two possible avenues of attack. On the one hand, you will need to strengthen the defenses of the area, and on the other hand, you will need to eliminate the infection from the inside.

For the second case, the only option is to go to a specialist to eliminate the problem. Generally, an antibiotic is more than enough to treat a urinary tract infection, and it will be your doctor who will prescribe it. Without a prescription, you will not be able to acquire it in any way.

What happens if you don’t? Curing an infection poorly is very dangerous, as you can cause it to stay in your body and spread. In addition, there is always the risk of the infection becoming chronic. This can ultimately cause you recurrent discomfort for life.

In terms of defenses, you can follow a series of basic tips that will help you avoid contracting this infection in the future and that can also help you fight it if it is already affecting you. From the consumption of blueberries, asparagus, lemon juice, broccoli or garlic, to a much more controlled intimate hygiene.

Think that the objective is that the bacteria that can enter through the urethra do not produce an infection and are rejected early by your body. This is achieved through your defenses.

Now that you know the symptoms of a urinary tract infection, you will know when you have one and what to do. Remember, an infection must be completely cured, and only a health professional can help you get it right. At the slightest suspicion you have, do not hesitate to contact our English-speaking doctors in Barcelona to solve it quickly.